Brussels, 30 September – WE Data Europe today publishes a landmark pan-European study confirming that water metering and sub-metering can reduce household water consumption by up to 25%, directly supporting the EU’s Water Resilience Strategy target of a 10% improvement in water efficiency by 2030.
About the Study
Commissioned by WE Data Europe and conducted by VITO, the study analysed water consumption data from six EU Member States, complemented by expert interviews and a wide literature review. It is the first analysis of its kind at European scale, providing robust evidence on the impact of smart water metering.
Key Findings
- Metering works: Installing individual water meters where none previously exist typically cuts water use by up to 25%.
- Digital meters deliver more: Switching from analogue to digital meters saves an additional 5–8%, while enabling leak detection and real-time feedback.
- Leak detection is powerful: Buildings with such systems consumed 7–14% less water.
- Behavioural change matters: Real-time information helps households prevent waste and use water more mindfully.
Country Highlights
- Belgium: Leak detection cut water consumption by 13.6%.
- France: Leak detection reduced use by 7.5%.
- Germany: Consumption-based billing lowered consumption by 5.1%.
- Denmark: Digital meters cut long-term water use by 5.2%.
- Spain: Digital meters reduced consumption by 12.3%.
- The Netherlands: Digital meters brought sustained reductions of 6.2% over several years.
Policy Context
The European Commission’s Water Resilience Strategy (2025) calls on Member States to improve water efficiency by at least 10% by 2030, explicitly pointing to smart metering and digitalisation as key tools to empower citizens and businesses.
In 2026, the Commission will present an EU-wide Action Plan on Digitalisation in the Water Sector, including a Smart Water Metering for All initiative. The findings of this study demonstrate the scale of potential savings and provide timely evidence for why such EU-wide measures are needed.
The full study is available for download here.
